Addressing the Dominance Controversy!
In this deep-dive episode, Matt Covey, Nelson Medrano, and Matt Wlos tackle one of the most controversial topics in dog training:Ā dominance. Does it actually exist, or is it an outdated myth? What do the latest studies on wolves say, and how do they translate to our understanding of dogs?First, we all learn that Nelson actually does drink water, and then the trio dives into the heart of the debate, unpacking the historical research on dominance in wolf packsāstudies that have shaped (and reshaped) how we think about dog behavior. They explore the work of early researchers likeĀ Konrad LorenzĀ andĀ David Mech, discussing how shifting perspectives on wolf hierarchy have influenced the way trainers approach dog training today.A key question emerges: Are force-free trainers correct in saying that dominance doesnāt exist at all, or has the term simply been overused and misunderstood? Matt, Nelson, and Matt break it down, challenging the notion that hierarchy is absent in social structuresāwhether in wolves, humans, or even PokĆ©mon card collectors (yes, that analogy happens).They also explore theĀ extreme interpretationsĀ of dominance theory that have given the term a bad reputation, from outdated dominance-based training methods to bizarre practices like spitting in a dogās food to "assert leadership." The trainers emphasize that whileĀ dominance is real, it doesnāt mean harsh corrections or outdated "alpha" methods are necessary. Instead, they advocate forĀ balanced trainingāa combination of positive reinforcement and well-timed correctionsāto create clear, effective communication with dogs.The episode also raises an important distinction: IfĀ submissionĀ exists in dogs, then by definition, so must dominance. But does using the word "dominance" create unnecessary division in the training world? Could reframing the conversation aroundĀ control, structure, and leadershipĀ help bridge the gap between force-free and balanced trainers?Throughout the discussion, the team highlights common myths, the importance ofĀ context in training, and why theĀ ultimate goal is a well-adjusted, confident dogānot a submissive one. They even dive into the ethics of different training approaches, questioning whether some force-free methods (like withholding food to increase motivation) are truly less aversive than a mild correction.As always, the episode wraps up with an open invitation forĀ force-free trainers to weigh in. If you disagree, they want to hear from you! Drop a comment and join the conversation.Topics covered in this episode:āļø What dominance actually means in dog behaviorāļø The history of wolf research and how it affects modern trainingāļø The "alpha wolf" mythāwhat did David Mech really say?āļø The difference betweenĀ dominance-based trainingĀ andĀ balanced trainingāļø Myths about dominanceālike why your dog sitting on the couchĀ isnātĀ a power playāļø The psychology of submission and control in social animalsāļø Why the debate between force-free and balanced trainers might be more aboutĀ marketing than methodologyāļø How misunderstanding dominance leads to flawed training philosophiesFinal Takeaway:Whether youāre a professional trainer or just a dog owner looking to understand your pup better, this episode will challenge your thinking and give youĀ a more nuanced perspective on dominance, leadership, and effective training methods.Tune in now and let us knowāwhere do you stand on the dominance debate?