The Investing for Beginners Podcast - Your Path to Financial Freedom
Andrew Sather, Stephen Morris, and Evan Raidt
Nieuwste aflevering
787 afleveringen
- You know that feeling when your paycheck hits and you feel rich — and then rent, the car payment, and the credit card all land the same week and you feel absolutely crushed? Companies live kind of that way too. The cash flow statement is the company's bank account, and in Part 4 of the Language of Business series Stephen and Andrew read it like investors. Andrew brings the baseball analogy he promised last episode: cash from operations is the pitcher, cash from financing is the catcher, and cash from investing is the young gun in the outfield. From there they get into free cash flow — operating cash minus CapEx, the number that's hardest to fake — why hyperscaler CapEx moves entire stock prices, maintenance vs. growth CapEx, cap-light vs. cap-heavy companies, and the red flags and green flags hiding in the financing and investing sections.
What You Will Learn
The cash flow statement is the company's bank account — and how to read it like an investor
The baseball field: cash from operations is the pitcher, financing is the catcher, investing is the young gun in the outfield
Why operating cash flow is usually higher than net income — and the Target 2022 inventory lesson
Free cash flow in one subtraction: operating cash flow minus CapEx
ASTS and the CapEx a company won't disclose
Why hyperscaler CapEx moves stock prices — and the AI buildout as this generation's space race
Maintenance CapEx vs. growth CapEx — and why almost nobody discloses the split
Cap-light vs. cap-heavy: Microsoft before and after AI, and the ROIC shortcut
When a cap-heavy company is worth owning: debt-funded acquisitions, REITs, and Martin Marietta
Why free cash flow is so hard to fake — the AI lab that went bankrupt, Alphabet's Anthropic stake, and serial acquirers
EPS can be inflated by buybacks; free cash flow tells the truth — the new-roof analogy
"I still don't trust my DCF": why knowing what you're guessing is a good sign
Red flags and green flags on the cash flow statement — including Chipotle's zero debt
Timestamps
00:00 — The company's bank account: what the cash flow statement really is
01:43 — What the cash flow statement shows you
02:31 — The baseball field: operations is the pitcher, financing the catcher, investing the outfielder
07:39 — Should operating cash flow be higher than net income?
08:27 — Free cash flow: operating cash minus CapEx
09:32 — ASTS and the CapEx a company won't disclose
10:45 — Hyperscaler CapEx and the AI buildout
13:28 — Maintenance CapEx vs. growth CapEx
15:37 — Cap-light vs. cap-heavy companies
17:21 — When is a cap-heavy company worth owning?
20:56 — Why free cash flow is so hard to fake
25:58 — EPS can be inflated by buybacks — free cash flow tells the truth
30:11 — "I still don't trust my DCF" — and investing vs. gambling
35:50 — Red flags on the cash flow statement
38:48 — Green flags: Chipotle, no debt, and a free cash flow machine
Resources Mentioned
The Value Spotlight Newsletter: https://einvestingforbeginners.com/value-spotlight-newsletter/
Have questions or want your story featured? Email the show at newsletter@einvestingforbeginners.com or comment below. Your feedback shapes the podcast!
Remember, invest with a margin of safety—emphasis on the safety. Have a great week, and we’ll talk to you next time.
Timestamps are generated by artificial intelligence, and are not 100% accurate depending on the platform used for listening.
Today’s show is sponsored by:
Download Cash App Today: https://click.cash.app/ui6m/0th4z72y #CashAppPod As a Cash App partner, I may earn a commission when you sign up for a Cash App account. Cash App is a financial services platform, not a bank. Banking services provided by Cash App’s bank partner(s). Bitcoin services provided by Block, Inc. For additional information, see the Bitcoin disclosures.
Shopify: Stop waiting for permission to build something. Your next revenue stream starts for free at shopify.com/beginners
Turn your biggest monthly expense into rewards. Bilt lets you earn points on rent payments with no transaction fees, redeemable for travel, fitness classes, and more at joinbilt.com/investing
Supercharge your productivity and automate your daily tasks by building custom AI agents in your all-in-one workspace at https://notion.com/investing
Take your investing up a notch with MooMoo — commission-free trading, pro-level research tools, and real-time market data, all in one app. Get started at start.moomoo.com/BEGINNERS
Sending money across borders? Wise gives you the real exchange rate with low, transparent fees and no hidden markups. Join millions managing money globally at wise.com
Interested in how your company sponsor the show? Reach us at equity@einvestingforbeginners.com
SUBSCRIBE TO THE SHOW Apple | Spotify | YouTube | Amazon | Tunein
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices - Evan Raidt and Andrew Sather take on the question everyone asks after payday: what is actually worth splurging on? They rank vacations, insurance, homes, furniture, sunglasses, cars, phones, gyms — and Arby's — from 1 to 5, framed around the average Joe making about $60,000 a year. The verdict: nothing earned a 5, and a few things that feel like smart spending barely earned a 1.
What You Will Learn
How Evan and Andrew rank everyday splurges 1 to 5 — and why nothing scored a 5.
Why insurance is a 4 out of 5: a little extra each month beats a $50,000 surprise bill.
How an HSA turned Evan's $2,800 ER visit into a manageable bill.
Why a home can be worth splurging on — and why a cheap beater car can cost you more than a nicer one.
The fees that quietly eat your returns: financial advisors, mutual funds, and credit card annual fees.
When a new phone is worth it — and why a dumb phone is a lifestyle choice, not a money move.
Timestamps
00:00 — Ranking splurges 1 to 5 for the average Joe
05:49 — Vacation: Evan says 2 out of 5
09:23 — Insurance: worth the extra $40 a month?
12:48 — Evan's $2,800 ER visit and the HSA that covered it
14:57 — Your home: Andrew's 4 out of 5
18:49 — Financial advisor fees: a hard 1 out of 5
21:38 — Tax advisor: the great 2 vs 4 debate
23:53 — Furniture: is a $5,000 couch worth it?
26:14 — Sunglasses: Dollar Tree vs Ray-Ban
28:59 — Credit card annual fees: the gamification trap
32:39 — Mutual funds: the fee you never see
36:12 — Cars: beater vs $50,000 new
41:14 — Phones: upgrade every two years?
43:43 — Dumb phones: money move or mental health move?
45:36 — Gym memberships: and the Planet Fitness rant
47:48 — Arby's: the final verdict
Resources Mentioned
The Value Spotlight Newsletter: https://einvestingforbeginners.com/value-spotlight-newsletter/
Free monthly budgeting spreadsheet: https://einvestingforbeginners.com/budget/
Email Evan: evan@einvestingforbeginners.com
Have questions or want your story featured? Email the show at newsletter@einvestingforbeginners.com or comment below. Your feedback shapes the podcast!
Remember, financial freedom is built one smart move at a time. Keep it simple, keep it steady, and at any rate, we’ll see you next time.
Timestamps are generated by artificial intelligence, and are not 100% accurate depending on the platform used for listening.
Today’s show is sponsored by:
Download Cash App Today: https://click.cash.app/ui6m/0th4z72y #CashAppPod As a Cash App partner, I may earn a commission when you sign up for a Cash App account. Cash App is a financial services platform, not a bank. Banking services provided by Cash App’s bank partner(s). Bitcoin services provided by Block, Inc. For additional information, see the Bitcoin disclosures.
Shopify: Stop waiting for permission to build something. Your next revenue stream starts for free at shopify.com/beginners
Turn your biggest monthly expense into rewards. Bilt lets you earn points on rent payments with no transaction fees, redeemable for travel, fitness classes, and more at joinbilt.com/investing
Supercharge your productivity and automate your daily tasks by building custom AI agents in your all-in-one workspace at https://notion.com/investing
Take your investing up a notch with MooMoo — commission-free trading, pro-level research tools, and real-time market data, all in one app. Get started at start.moomoo.com/BEGINNERS
Sending money across borders? Wise gives you the real exchange rate with low, transparent fees and no hidden markups. Join millions managing money globally at wise.com
Interested in how your company sponsor the show? Reach us at equity@einvestingforbeginners.com
SUBSCRIBE TO THE SHOW Apple | Spotify | YouTube | Amazon | Tunein
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Q3 Earnings: Tesla's Flying Car, SpaceX's First Profit, and Meta's 10 Million Muse Users
09-11-2026 | 1 u.Stephen and Andrew dig into three of the biggest Q3 earnings calls of the season: Meta, Tesla, and SpaceX. Meta's ad business keeps humming and its new AI, Muse, already has 10 million users in six weeks — but the stock still dropped 7%. Tesla showed off a flying car that does a kick flip, then reported flat revenue and the end of its government credits gravy train. And SpaceX put up the most eye-popping numbers of the three: revenue up 161% year over year, its first profit ever at $4.4 billion, and an AI business that Stephen calls a Benjamin printing press. Along the way they get into the weird split in the economy — companies are doing fine while consumers get crushed — Elon's $500 billion to $1 trillion revenue bet for 2027, and why all three of these companies being founder-led is probably not a coincidence.
What You Will Learn
Meta Q3 in one minute: ad impressions up, prices per ad up, and 10 million Muse users in six weeks — and the stock still fell 7%
What makes Meta's Muse different from a normal chatbot: it acts on its own, makes Trello cards, watches your email, and remembers what you talked about
Meta's numbers: PE of 22 trailing and 19 forward, EV/EBITDA of 16, and operating margins cut in half to 20%
What Meta's new Class C shares actually are, why they don't dilute shareholders, and the California wealth tax angle
Tesla's flying car launch, the kick flip, and why SpaceX and Tesla employees were both working on it
Tesla's real problem: flat revenue year over year, no talk about selling more cars, and the government credits are gone
The consumer vs. business divide: companies are fine, consumers aren't — and what that means for stocks like Nike, Home Depot, Lululemon, Target, and Starbucks
SpaceX's quarter: revenue up 161% year over year, $14.5 billion in the quarter, and its first profit ever at $4.4 billion
SpaceX's AI business: $19.4 billion in CapEx with $16.4 billion of it AI, the highest adjusted EBITDA ever, and the maintenance-capex question
Starlink by the numbers: a $63 billion backlog, consumer ARPU up 5%, government ARPU up 91%, and 14 million users in 174 markets
Elon's new bet: SpaceX annual recurring revenue of $500 billion to $1 trillion by the end of 2027
The final ranking: SpaceX 1, Meta 2, Tesla 3 — and the founder-led thread running through all three
The beginner takeaway: why Tesla and SpaceX earnings calls are the friendliest place to start listening to earnings
Timestamps
00:00 — Earnings season intro: three Q3 calls, three founder-led companies
03:20 — Meta: more of the same — ad impressions and prices up, plus 10 million Muse users in six weeks
06:50 — Stephen's Muse story: the diffuser, the birthday presents, and "I don't trust AI with my wallet"
08:34 — What makes Muse different: it acts on its own — Trello cards, email, and memory
12:17 — Meta's stock is down 7%: PE 22 trailing, 19 forward — a value buy?
13:50 — The real Meta question: no CapEx guidance, margins cut in half, and do you believe in Zuckerberg?
17:06 — Meta's new Class C shares: a stock split, no dilution, and the California wealth tax angle
22:38 — Tesla: the flying car, the kick flip, and the SpaceX–Tesla crossover
25:02 — Tesla's numbers: flat revenue, no car talk, and the government credits are gone
26:49 — The consumer vs. business divide: companies are fine, consumers aren't
33:38 — SpaceX: revenue up 161% year over year and first profit ever — $4.4 billion
37:28 — SpaceX's AI printing press: $19.4 billion in CapEx and the biggest adjusted EBITDA yet
41:54 — SpaceX's $63 billion backlog and the maintenance-capex question
47:39 — Ranking them: SpaceX 1, Meta 2, Tesla 3 — and whose AI wins?
55:57 — Elon's $500 billion to $1 trillion ARR bet by the end of 2027
57:47 — The beginner takeaway: founder-led companies, clean earnings calls, and the wrap-up
Resources Mentioned
The Value Spotlight Newsletter: https://einvestingforbeginners.com/value-spotlight-newsletter/
Have questions or want your story featured? Email the show at newsletter@einvestingforbeginners.com or comment below. Your feedback shapes the podcast!
Remember, invest with a margin of safety—emphasis on the safety. Have a great week, and we’ll talk to you next time.
Timestamps are generated by artificial intelligence, and are not 100% accurate depending on the platform used for listening.
Today’s show is sponsored by:
Download Cash App Today: https://click.cash.app/ui6m/0th4z72y #CashAppPod As a Cash App partner, I may earn a commission when you sign up for a Cash App account. Cash App is a financial services platform, not a bank. Banking services provided by Cash App’s bank partner(s). Bitcoin services provided by Block, Inc. For additional information, see the Bitcoin disclosures.
Shopify: Stop waiting for permission to build something. Your next revenue stream starts for free at shopify.com/beginners
Turn your biggest monthly expense into rewards. Bilt lets you earn points on rent payments with no transaction fees, redeemable for travel, fitness classes, and more at joinbilt.com/investing
Supercharge your productivity and automate your daily tasks by building custom AI agents in your all-in-one workspace at https://notion.com/investing
Take your investing up a notch with MooMoo — commission-free trading, pro-level research tools, and real-time market data, all in one app. Get started at start.moomoo.com/BEGINNERS
Sending money across borders? Wise gives you the real exchange rate with low, transparent fees and no hidden markups. Join millions managing money globally at wise.com
Interested in how your company sponsor the show? Reach us at equity@einvestingforbeginners.com
SUBSCRIBE TO THE SHOW Apple | Spotify | YouTube | Amazon | Tunein
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices- Stephen and Andrew continue their Language of Business series, and this time it's nothing but balance sheets: what a company owns, what it owes, and why your slice of the pie may be getting smaller. Andrew's big idea is to read a balance sheet like a football defense. Current assets are the safeties, the last line of defense. Long-term assets are the middle linebackers. Current liabilities are the cornerbacks. Long-term debt and leverage are the nose tackles and defensive tackles. And book value, shareholders' equity, is the defensive end that gets all the credit. Along the way they cover Circuit City's inventory disaster, the current ratio, net debt to EBITDA, why debt isn't automatically a red flag, Domino's levered buyback machine, and why a stock can drop 10% the day after record earnings when the balance sheet doesn't add up.
What You Will Learn
What a balance sheet actually is in 30 seconds: what a company owns, what it owes, and the equity left over
Why profit is an opinion and cash is a fact, and how a company can post record profits and still miss payroll
How to read a balance sheet like a football defense, from safeties to defensive ends
Why current assets are the last line of defense, and what happens when liquidity runs short
How Circuit City's inventory pile-up sank it, and the warning signs to watch: inventory turns, inventory vs revenue, and cash flow
What lives in long-term assets: property, plant, and equipment, data centers, and goodwill from acquisitions like YouTube
How grocery stores like Ingalls, Kroger, and Publix are secretly real estate companies hiding behind a storefront
How depreciation works, the difference between gross and net PP&E, and why land doesn't depreciate
How to use the current ratio: above 1.0 is a green flag, below 1.0 is a red flag
What net debt to EBITDA tells you, why above 3.5 gets into yellow and red flag territory, and why debt maturity matters
Why debt isn't automatically a red flag, and how unused credit lines and Domino's levered buybacks show debt as a tool
What book value and shareholders' equity really tell you, and why Domino's can have zero or negative equity and still soar
Why a stock can drop 10% after record earnings when the balance sheet doesn't add up
Timestamps
00:00 — What a balance sheet is in 30 seconds: owns, owes, and what's left
04:31 — The football defense analogy: revenue is offense, the balance sheet is defense
06:45 — Safeties: current assets — cash, receivables, and inventory as the last line of defense
08:40 — Circuit City and how to spot inventory trouble
12:03 — Middle linebackers: long-term assets, PP&E, and goodwill from acquisitions
14:57 — Grocery stores that are secretly real estate companies: Ingalls, Kroger, and Publix
16:09 — Depreciation, gross vs net PP&E, and why land doesn't depreciate
19:25 — Cornerbacks: current liabilities, working capital, and the Costco test
23:22 — The current ratio: above 1.0 green, below 1.0 red
25:03 — Nose tackles: long-term debt, leverage, and lease liabilities
28:46 — How many years of profit to repay the debt? Net debt to EBITDA and debt maturity
32:04 — Debt as a tool: unused credit lines and the Domino's playbook
36:20 — Why a company would borrow to pay payroll: taxes on what's left
37:28 — Defensive ends: book value, shareholders' equity, and the balance sheet as a lever
41:29 — Wrap-up: record earnings, stock drops 10% — the balance sheet didn't add up
Resources Mentioned
The Value Spotlight Newsletter: https://einvestingforbeginners.com/value-spotlight-newsletter/
Have questions or want your story featured? Email the show at newsletter@einvestingforbeginners.com or comment below. Your feedback shapes the podcast!
Remember, invest with a margin of safety—emphasis on the safety. Have a great week, and we’ll talk to you next time.
Timestamps are generated by artificial intelligence, and are not 100% accurate depending on the platform used for listening.
Today’s show is sponsored by:
Download Cash App Today: https://click.cash.app/ui6m/0th4z72y #CashAppPod As a Cash App partner, I may earn a commission when you sign up for a Cash App account. Cash App is a financial services platform, not a bank. Banking services provided by Cash App’s bank partner(s). Bitcoin services provided by Block, Inc. For additional information, see the Bitcoin disclosures.
Shopify: Stop waiting for permission to build something. Your next revenue stream starts for free at shopify.com/beginners
Turn your biggest monthly expense into rewards. Bilt lets you earn points on rent payments with no transaction fees, redeemable for travel, fitness classes, and more at joinbilt.com/investing
Supercharge your productivity and automate your daily tasks by building custom AI agents in your all-in-one workspace at https://notion.com/investing
Take your investing up a notch with MooMoo — commission-free trading, pro-level research tools, and real-time market data, all in one app. Get started at start.moomoo.com/BEGINNERS
Sending money across borders? Wise gives you the real exchange rate with low, transparent fees and no hidden markups. Join millions managing money globally at wise.com
Interested in how your company sponsor the show? Reach us at equity@einvestingforbeginners.com
SUBSCRIBE TO THE SHOW Apple | Spotify | YouTube | Amazon | Tunein
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices - Andrew hosts solo this week — no Evan — with special guest Bruce McClary, Senior VP of Media Relations at the NFCC. Bruce has spent his career on both sides of the debt conversation, as a debt collector and now as a credit counselor, and he brings a behind-the-trenches look at the state of the economy: one group of Americans is doing fine, while a growing group is running monthly budget deficits, draining savings, and leaning on credit cards charging over 20% interest. The message of the episode is simple and urgent: time is not your friend when debt starts sliding, so reach out for help before you miss a payment — and the first step is a lot less scary than most people think.
What You Will Learn
The two-sided economy: who's doing fine, who's falling behind, and the numbers that show it.
Why waiting for next month to get better is the worst strategy when you're already running a deficit.
The first practical step: pick up the phone and talk to your creditor before you miss a payment.
How to get past the shame and embarrassment of asking for help with money.
What a real debt payoff looks like: $40,000 in credit card debt, cleared in about five years without bankruptcy.
Why AI can't replace a credentialed professional for debt negotiation — and where it can actually help.
What a budget review really looks like, and where to get one free.
Timestamps
00:00 — The state of the economy, from behind the trenches
03:06 — The warning signs: 60% debt-to-income ratios and $90–130 monthly deficits
07:01 — Time is not your friend: reach out before you miss a payment
10:10 — The first practical step: call your creditor
14:32 — Getting past the shame of asking for help
16:15 — A way out: $40,000 in credit card debt, debt-free in five years
24:09 — Bootstraps run out: get a second opinion before you act
28:02 — Can AI negotiate with your debt collectors?
33:29 — Budgeting, the B-word: what a real budget review looks like
40:24 — Can't afford an advisor? The free first session
41:52 — Where to get help: nfcc.org, 1-800-388-2227, and the Financial Health Navigator
44:58 — Fun question: what should someone build with AI to help people get out of debt?
Resources Mentioned
The Value Spotlight Newsletter: https://einvestingforbeginners.com/value-spotlight-newsletter/
Free monthly budgeting spreadsheet: https://einvestingforbeginners.com/budget/
Email Evan: evan@einvestingforbeginners.com
Have questions or want your story featured? Email the show at newsletter@einvestingforbeginners.com or comment below. Your feedback shapes the podcast!
Remember, financial freedom is built one smart move at a time. Keep it simple, keep it steady, and at any rate, we’ll see you next time.
Timestamps are generated by artificial intelligence, and are not 100% accurate depending on the platform used for listening.
Today’s show is sponsored by:
Download Cash App Today: https://click.cash.app/ui6m/0th4z72y #CashAppPod As a Cash App partner, I may earn a commission when you sign up for a Cash App account. Cash App is a financial services platform, not a bank. Banking services provided by Cash App’s bank partner(s). Bitcoin services provided by Block, Inc. For additional information, see the Bitcoin disclosures.
Shopify: Stop waiting for permission to build something. Your next revenue stream starts for free at shopify.com/beginners
Turn your biggest monthly expense into rewards. Bilt lets you earn points on rent payments with no transaction fees, redeemable for travel, fitness classes, and more at joinbilt.com/investing
Supercharge your productivity and automate your daily tasks by building custom AI agents in your all-in-one workspace at https://notion.com/investing
Take your investing up a notch with MooMoo — commission-free trading, pro-level research tools, and real-time market data, all in one app. Get started at start.moomoo.com/BEGINNERS
Sending money across borders? Wise gives you the real exchange rate with low, transparent fees and no hidden markups. Join millions managing money globally at wise.com
Interested in how your company sponsor the show? Reach us at equity@einvestingforbeginners.com
SUBSCRIBE TO THE SHOW Apple | Spotify | YouTube | Amazon | Tunein
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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